Korean Student Visa (D-2 vs. D-4): The 2026 Guide for Bangladeshis

Last Updated: January 2026

If you are going for a full degree (Bachelor/Masters), you need a D-2 Visa. If you are going only to learn the language, you need a D-4 Visa.

Crucial Warning: The Korean Embassy in Dhaka is extremely strict about financial documents. You must show “liquid” cash (FDR or Savings) that has been in the account for at least 6 months.


1. D-2 vs. D-4: Which One Do You Need?

FeatureD-2 Visa (Degree)D-4 Visa (Language)
PurposeBachelor’s, Master’s, PhDKorean Language Course Only
Duration2 Years (Renewable until grad)6 Months (Renewable up to 2 yrs)
Work RightsAllowed (Part-time) after 6 months*NOT Allowed for first 6 months
Bank Balance~$20,000 USD (approx. 24 Lakh BDT)~$10,000 USD (approx. 12 Lakh BDT)
Success RateHigh (if documents are real)Medium (High scrutiny in Dhaka)

Note on Work Rights: D-2 students can work immediately if they have TOPIK 3+, but officially you need immigration permission. D-4 students strictly cannot work legally for the first 6 months.


2. The “Bank Solvency” Nightmare (Dhaka Specifics)

This is where 80% of Bangladeshi applicants fail. The Embassy wants to ensure you are not using “borrowed money” just for the visa.

  • Who can be your sponsor?
    • Parents: Best option. (Father or Mother).
    • Self: Only if you can prove a high salary/business income.
    • Brother/Uncle: Risk Factor. The Embassy often rejects these unless you show legal guardianship documents.
  • The “6-Month” Rule:
    • Your bank statement should show the required amount (e.g., 24 Lakh BDT) held in the account for at least 6 months.
    • Sudden Deposit Warning: If you deposit 20 Lakh BDT one week before applying, you will be asked to explain the source (Source of Fund affidavit).
  • Acceptable Accounts:
    • Savings Account (Statements required).
    • FDR (Fixed Deposit Receipt) – Highly recommended as it proves “saved” money.

3. Document Checklist (The “Embassy Packet”)

Since Bangladesh joined the Apostille Convention, the process has simplified, but the Embassy still demands specific formatting.

  1. Visa Application Form: (Form No. 34 for Students).
  2. Passport: Original + Photocopy (Must have 6 months validity).
  3. Certificate of Admission (CoA): The official PDF sent by your Korean University.

*

  • Business Registration Certificate: The university will send this with your CoA.
  • Academic Documents:
    • SSC/HSC/Bachelor: Must be Apostilled by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) in Dhaka.
  • Tuberculosis (TB) Test:
    • MUST be from a designated hospital (e.g., IOM or Prescription Point in Dhaka). Reports from local clinics are rejected.

4. The Embassy Interview (The “Vibe Check”)

Bangladeshi applicants often face a face-to-face interview at the Embassy in Baridhara.

  • Language: Usually in English (or Korean if you claim proficiency).
  • Common Questions:
    • “Why this specific university?” (Do not say “Because tuition is cheap.”)
    • “What does your father do?” (They are checking if your sponsor is real.)
    • “What is your plan after graduation?” (Correct Answer: “I will return to Bangladesh to contribute to [Industry]…” — Never say “I want to settle in Korea.”)

5. FAQ: Visa Realities

Q: Can I change from D-4 (Language) to D-2 (Degree) inside Korea?

A: Yes. This is a common path. You enter on D-4, learn Korean for 1 year, get admission to a university, and visit the Korean Immigration Office (in Korea) to switch to D-2. You do not need to return to Dhaka.

Q: My bank balance is slightly lower ($18,000). Is that okay?

A: It depends. If your university is in Seoul, strictly $20,000. If it is a “Regional University” (outside Seoul/Gyeonggi), the requirement is often lower ($16,000 – $18,000). Check your CoA—it specifically states the required amount.

Q: How long does the visa take in Dhaka?

A: Standard time is 14 working days, but during peak seasons (Jan/Feb and July/Aug), it can take 3-4 weeks. Apply early!


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